{
For some functions you need to get the right privileges
on a Windows NT machine.
(e.g: To shut down or restart windows with ExitWindowsEx or
to change the system time)
The following code provides a procedure to adjust the privileges.
The AdjustTokenPrivileges() function enables or disables privileges
in the specified access token.
}
{
Um einige Funktionen unter Windows NT erfolgreich ausführen zu können,
muss der ausführende Prozess die Privilegien dazu haben.
(z.B um das System herunterzufahren mit ExitWindowsEx oder die
Systemzeit zu ändern) AdjustTokenPrivileges() passt die Privilegien an.
}
// NT Defined Privileges from winnt.h
const
SE_CREATE_TOKEN_NAME = 'SeCreateTokenPrivilege';
SE_ASSIGNPRIMARYTOKEN_NAME = 'SeAssignPrimaryTokenPrivilege';
SE_LOCK_MEMORY_NAME = 'SeLockMemoryPrivilege';
SE_INCREASE_QUOTA_NAME = 'SeIncreaseQuotaPrivilege';
SE_UNSOLICITED_INPUT_NAME = 'SeUnsolicitedInputPrivilege';
SE_MACHINE_ACCOUNT_NAME = 'SeMachineAccountPrivilege';
SE_TCB_NAME = 'SeTcbPrivilege';
SE_SECURITY_NAME = 'SeSecurityPrivilege';
SE_TAKE_OWNERSHIP_NAME = 'SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege';
SE_LOAD_DRIVER_NAME = 'SeLoadDriverPrivilege';
SE_SYSTEM_PROFILE_NAME = 'SeSystemProfilePrivilege';
SE_SYSTEMTIME_NAME = 'SeSystemtimePrivilege';
SE_PROF_SINGLE_PROCESS_NAME = 'SeProfileSingleProcessPrivilege';
SE_INC_BASE_PRIORITY_NAME = 'SeIncreaseBasePriorityPrivilege';
SE_CREATE_PAGEFILE_NAME = 'SeCreatePagefilePrivilege';
SE_CREATE_PERMANENT_NAME = 'SeCreatePermanentPrivilege';
SE_BACKUP_NAME = 'SeBackupPrivilege';
SE_RESTORE_NAME = 'SeRestorePrivilege';
SE_SHUTDOWN_NAME = 'SeShutdownPrivilege';
SE_DEBUG_NAME = 'SeDebugPrivilege';
SE_AUDIT_NAME = 'SeAuditPrivilege';
SE_SYSTEM_ENVIRONMENT_NAME = 'SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege';
SE_CHANGE_NOTIFY_NAME = 'SeChangeNotifyPrivilege';
SE_REMOTE_SHUTDOWN_NAME = 'SeRemoteShutdownPrivilege';
SE_UNDOCK_NAME = 'SeUndockPrivilege';
SE_SYNC_AGENT_NAME = 'SeSyncAgentPrivilege';
SE_ENABLE_DELEGATION_NAME = 'SeEnableDelegationPrivilege';
SE_MANAGE_VOLUME_NAME = 'SeManageVolumePrivilege';
// Enables or disables privileges debending on the bEnabled
// Aktiviert oder deaktiviert Privilegien, abhängig von bEnabled
function NTSetPrivilege(sPrivilege: string; bEnabled: Boolean): Boolean;
var
hToken: THandle;
TokenPriv: TOKEN_PRIVILEGES;
PrevTokenPriv: TOKEN_PRIVILEGES;
ReturnLength: Cardinal;
begin
Result := True;
// Only for Windows NT/2000/XP and later.
if not (Win32Platform = VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT) then Exit;
Result := False;
// obtain the processes token
if OpenProcessToken(GetCurrentProcess(),
TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES or TOKEN_QUERY, hToken) then
begin
try
// Get the locally unique identifier (LUID) .
if LookupPrivilegeValue(nil, PChar(sPrivilege),
TokenPriv.Privileges[0].Luid) then
begin
TokenPriv.PrivilegeCount := 1; // one privilege to set
case bEnabled of
True: TokenPriv.Privileges[0].Attributes := SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED;
False: TokenPriv.Privileges[0].Attributes := 0;
end;
ReturnLength := 0; // replaces a var parameter
PrevTokenPriv := TokenPriv;
// enable or disable the privilege
AdjustTokenPrivileges(hToken, False, TokenPriv, SizeOf(PrevTokenPriv),
PrevTokenPriv, ReturnLength);
end;
finally
CloseHandle(hToken);
end;
end;
// test the return value of AdjustTokenPrivileges.
Result := GetLastError = ERROR_SUCCESS;
if not Result then
raise Exception.Create(SysErrorMessage(GetLastError));
end;