File: Professor.java
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.JoinColumn;
import javax.persistence.ManyToOne;
@Entity
public class Professor {
@Id
@Column(columnDefinition = "VARCHAR(40)")
private String name;
@ManyToOne
@JoinColumn(name="MGR", columnDefinition="VARCHAR(40)")
private Professor manager;
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public Professor getManager() {
return manager;
}
public void setManager(Professor manager) {
this.manager = manager;
}
}
File: ProfessorService.java
import java.util.Collection;
import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
import javax.persistence.Query;
public class ProfessorService {
protected EntityManager em;
public ProfessorService(EntityManager em) {
this.em = em;
}
public Collection findAllProfessors() {
Query query = em.createQuery("SELECT e FROM Professor e");
return (Collection) query.getResultList();
}
}
File: JPAUtil.java
import java.io.Reader;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.ResultSetMetaData;
import java.sql.Statement;
public class JPAUtil {
Statement st;
public JPAUtil() throws Exception{
Class.forName("org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver");
System.out.println("Driver Loaded.");
String url = "jdbc:hsqldb:data/tutorial";
Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, "sa", "");
System.out.println("Got Connection.");
st = conn.createStatement();
}
public void executeSQLCommand(String sql) throws Exception {
st.executeUpdate(sql);
}
public void checkData(String sql) throws Exception {
ResultSet rs = st.executeQuery(sql);
ResultSetMetaData metadata = rs.getMetaData();
for (int i = 0; i < metadata.getColumnCount(); i++) {
System.out.print("\t"+ metadata.getColumnLabel(i + 1));
}
System.out.println("\n----------------------------------");
while (rs.next()) {
for (int i = 0; i < metadata.getColumnCount(); i++) {
Object value = rs.getObject(i + 1);
if (value == null) {
System.out.print("\t ");
} else {
System.out.print("\t"+value.toString().trim());
}
}
System.out.println("");
}
}
}
File: Main.java
import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
import javax.persistence.EntityManagerFactory;
import javax.persistence.Persistence;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] a) throws Exception {
JPAUtil util = new JPAUtil();
EntityManagerFactory emf = Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory("ProfessorService");
EntityManager em = emf.createEntityManager();
ProfessorService service = new ProfessorService(em);
em.getTransaction().begin();
service.findAllProfessors();
util.checkData("select * from Professor");
em.getTransaction().commit();
em.close();
emf.close();
}
}
File: persistence.xml
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence" version="1.0">
JPA-SetColumnDefinitionForManyToOneMapping.zip( 5,333 k)