File: Address.java
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
@Entity
public class Address {
@Id
private int id;
private String street;
private String city;
private String state;
private String zip;
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getStreet() {
return street;
}
public void setStreet(String address) {
this.street = address;
}
public String getCity() {
return city;
}
public void setCity(String city) {
this.city = city;
}
public String getState() {
return state;
}
public void setState(String state) {
this.state = state;
}
public String getZip() {
return zip;
}
public void setZip(String zip) {
this.zip = zip;
}
public String toString() {
return "Address id: " + getId() + ", street: " + getStreet() + ", city: " + getCity()
+ ", state: " + getState() + ", zip: " + getZip();
}
}
File: Professor.java
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.JoinColumn;
import javax.persistence.ManyToOne;
import javax.persistence.NamedNativeQuery;
import javax.persistence.OneToMany;
import javax.persistence.OneToOne;
import javax.persistence.Table;
@Entity
@Table(name = "EMP")
@NamedNativeQuery(name = "nativeSQL", query = "SELECT emp1.emp_id, emp1.name, emp1.manager_id, "
+ "emp1.dept_id, emp1.address_id " + "FROM EMP emp1, EMP emp2 "
+ "WHERE ((emp2.EMP_ID = ?) AND (emp2.EMP_ID = emp1.MANAGER_ID))", resultClass = Professor.class)
public class Professor {
@Id
@Column(name = "EMP_ID")
private int id;
private String name;
@OneToOne
private Address address;
@ManyToOne
@JoinColumn(name = "DEPT_ID")
private Department department;
@ManyToOne
@JoinColumn(name = "MANAGER_ID")
private Professor manager;
@OneToMany(mappedBy = "manager")
private Collection directs = new ArrayList();
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public Address getAddress() {
return address;
}
public void setAddress(Address address) {
this.address = address;
}
public Department getDepartment() {
return department;
}
public void setDepartment(Department department) {
this.department = department;
}
public Collection getDirects() {
return directs;
}
public void addDirect(Professor employee) {
if (!getDirects().contains(employee)) {
getDirects().add(employee);
if (employee.getManager() != null) {
employee.getManager().getDirects().remove(employee);
}
employee.setManager(this);
}
}
public Professor getManager() {
return manager;
}
public void setManager(Professor manager) {
this.manager = manager;
}
public String toString() {
return "Professor id: " + getId() + " name: " + getName() + " with MgrId: "
+ (getManager() == null ? null : getManager().getId());
}
}
File: Department.java
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Id;
@Entity
public class Department {
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private int id;
private String name;
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String deptName) {
this.name = deptName;
}
public String toString() {
return "Department id: " + getId() + ", name: " + getName();
}
}
File: ProfessorService.java
import java.util.List;
import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
public class ProfessorService {
protected EntityManager em;
public ProfessorService(EntityManager em) {
this.em = em;
}
public List findProfessorsReportingTo(int managerId) {
return em.createNamedQuery("nativeSQL").setParameter(1, managerId)
.getResultList();
}
}
File: JPAUtil.java
import java.io.Reader;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.ResultSetMetaData;
import java.sql.Statement;
public class JPAUtil {
Statement st;
public JPAUtil() throws Exception{
Class.forName("org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver");
System.out.println("Driver Loaded.");
String url = "jdbc:hsqldb:data/tutorial";
Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, "sa", "");
System.out.println("Got Connection.");
st = conn.createStatement();
}
public void executeSQLCommand(String sql) throws Exception {
st.executeUpdate(sql);
}
public void checkData(String sql) throws Exception {
ResultSet rs = st.executeQuery(sql);
ResultSetMetaData metadata = rs.getMetaData();
for (int i = 0; i < metadata.getColumnCount(); i++) {
System.out.print("\t"+ metadata.getColumnLabel(i + 1));
}
System.out.println("\n----------------------------------");
while (rs.next()) {
for (int i = 0; i < metadata.getColumnCount(); i++) {
Object value = rs.getObject(i + 1);
if (value == null) {
System.out.print("\t ");
} else {
System.out.print("\t"+value.toString().trim());
}
}
System.out.println("");
}
}
}
File: Main.java
import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
import javax.persistence.EntityManagerFactory;
import javax.persistence.Persistence;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] a) throws Exception {
JPAUtil util = new JPAUtil();
EntityManagerFactory emf = Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory("ProfessorService");
EntityManager em = emf.createEntityManager();
ProfessorService service = new ProfessorService(em);
em.getTransaction().begin();
service.findProfessorsReportingTo(1);
util.checkData("select * from EMP");
em.getTransaction().commit();
em.close();
emf.close();
}
}
File: persistence.xml
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence" version="1.0">
JPA-UsingNamedNativeQuery.zip( 5,336 k)