import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.util.Arrays;
import javax.tools.Diagnostic;
import javax.tools.DiagnosticCollector;
import javax.tools.JavaCompiler;
import javax.tools.JavaFileObject;
import javax.tools.SimpleJavaFileObject;
import javax.tools.ToolProvider;
import javax.tools.JavaCompiler.CompilationTask;
import javax.tools.JavaFileObject.Kind;
public class CompileSourceInMemory {
public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException {
JavaCompiler compiler = ToolProvider.getSystemJavaCompiler();
DiagnosticCollector diagnostics = new DiagnosticCollector();
StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(writer);
out.println("public class HelloWorld {");
out.println(" public static void main(String args[]) {");
out.println(" System.out.println(\"This is in another java file\");");
out.println(" }");
out.println("}");
out.close();
JavaFileObject file = new JavaSourceFromString("HelloWorld", writer.toString());
Iterable compilationUnits = Arrays.asList(file);
CompilationTask task = compiler.getTask(null, null, diagnostics, null, null, compilationUnits);
boolean success = task.call();
for (Diagnostic diagnostic : diagnostics.getDiagnostics()) {
System.out.println(diagnostic.getCode());
System.out.println(diagnostic.getKind());
System.out.println(diagnostic.getPosition());
System.out.println(diagnostic.getStartPosition());
System.out.println(diagnostic.getEndPosition());
System.out.println(diagnostic.getSource());
System.out.println(diagnostic.getMessage(null));
}
System.out.println("Success: " + success);
if (success) {
try {
Class.forName("HelloWorld").getDeclaredMethod("main", new Class[] { String[].class })
.invoke(null, new Object[] { null });
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
System.err.println("Class not found: " + e);
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
System.err.println("No such method: " + e);
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
System.err.println("Illegal access: " + e);
} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
System.err.println("Invocation target: " + e);
}
}
}
}
class JavaSourceFromString extends SimpleJavaFileObject {
final String code;
JavaSourceFromString(String name, String code) {
super(URI.create("string:///" + name.replace('.','/') + Kind.SOURCE.extension),Kind.SOURCE);
this.code = code;
}
@Override
public CharSequence getCharContent(boolean ignoreEncodingErrors) {
return code;
}
}